The @NgModule decorator identifies AppModule as a NgModule class.
The @NgModule takes a metadata object that tells Angular how to compile and launch the application.
The NgModule’s important metadata properties are as follows –
1. providers
2. declarations
3. imports
4. exports
5. entryComponents
6. bootstrap
7. schemas
8. id
The @NgModule class with the decorator and metadata properties -
@NgModule({
providers?: Provider[]
declarations?: Array<Type<any> | any[]>
imports?: Array<Type<any> | ModuleWithProviders | any[]>
exports?: Array<Type<any> | any[]>
entryComponents?: Array<Type<any> | any[]>
bootstrap?: Array<Type<any> | any[]>
schemas?: Array<SchemaMetadata | any[]>
id?: string
})
Providers – A list of dependency injection (DI) providers and it defines the set of injectable objects that are available in the injector of this module.
Declarations - A list of declarable classes, components, directives, and pipes that belong to this module. The compiler throws an error if you try to declare the same class in multiple modules.
Imports - A list of modules and it used to import the supporting modules like FormsModule, RouterModule, CommonModule, or any other custom made feature module.
Exports - A list of declarable components, directives, pipes, and modules that an importing module can be used within a template of any component.
EntryComponents - A list of components that should be compiled when this module is defined. By default, an Angular app always has at least one entry component, the root component, AppComponent.
A bootstrapped component is an entry component that Angular loads into DOM during the application launch and other root components loaded dynamically into entry components.
Bootstrap – A list of components that are automatically bootstrapped and the listed components will be added automatically to entryComponents.
Schemas - Defines a schema that will allow any non-Angular elements and properties.
Id – The Id used to identify the modules in getModuleFactory. If left undefined, the NgModule will not be registered with getModuleFactory.
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